브라질의 햇살을 한몸에 받는 집 : Belvedere Residence by Anastasis Arquitetos Architecture

남미인 브라질은 덥고 습하기로 유명하죠.
매년 기온이 25도로 유지되고 1년에 3/4정도가 비로 하늘을 채운다고 합니다.

정말 보기만해도 시원한 건축물을 보여드리려 합니다 ^^

정면 테라스부터가 인상적이네요.
더운날씨에 밖에나와 일광욕을 하면서 몸을 식힐수 있는 공간이라 생각되네요.
석재로 마감한 외부덕분에 한층 더 건물이 시원해 보입니다.

그리고 자세히보면 기둥이 없다는걸 알수 있습니다.
안쪽 기둥에서 1.5미터정도 나온 캔틸래버 구조인데, 담벼락을 사용해서 하중를 지탱하고 있어요.

어떤의도였는지는 모르겠지만, 넓고 시원하다는 느낌은 확실히 오네요 ^^
미적감각을 담기위한 노력이 눈에 띄는것 같아요.

햇살이 가득히 들어오는 넓은 채광공간이에요.

이렇게 더울때는 현관유리를 모두 개방시켜 자연 개방을 시키게 유도했어요.
바람이 보기만해도 시원하게 다닐것 같네요 ㅋㅋ

 

와~ 이렇게 보니 정말 넓네요

 

 2층은 개인방과 휴게공간으로 이뤄져있네요.
테라스까지 다 내려다 보이겠네요. 유리로 된 난간이 시원하게 만들어주네요.

뒤쪽도 통풍을할수있는 회전할수있는 나무문으로 벽체가 이뤄져있네요. 독특한 발상인것 같아요 ^^
목재를 사용해서 좀 더 시원하면서도 열대야의 느낌도 전해주는 것 같습니다.

 

 

그밖에도 일반 거리와 지반차를 두어서 독립공간으로 구분을 시켜주고
지반습기도 최대한 피할수 있게 설계하였다고 합니다.

이런집이라면 무서운 더위라도 즐기면서 보낼 수 있겠네요 ^^




출처 : http://www.architizer.com/

본문

The 370 square meters residence distributed in two levels is situated in a manly residential neighborhood in the city of Belo Horizonte – Brazil – on a 450 square meters flat site. The architectural approach seeks to privilege the maximum integration of external and internal areas, mixing up their boundaries, and, then amplifying the feeling of wideness.
Due to the reduced size of the site, residual and crossing spaces were practically left out (for example, there is no entrance hall, in behalf of a visual permeability with the entrance garden, achieved through large pivotal doors in the facade).
The floor plan is rectangular and compact, stretching till the site’s sidelines. The rooms are illuminated by large doors front and back facades and also by matted glass locking (u-glass that acts as a good thermal insulation due to the existence of an air layer between the glass sheets) between the lagged cover labs. A glass cover over a concrete pergola complements the illumination through an indoor garden. Therefore, the house is flooded by zenithal and indirect natural light that besides avoiding artificial lighting during the day, also avoids excessive heat from direct sunlight. The prevailing wind comes from the street, thus the entering doors work as regulators of wind speed. Totally opened in the summer, praise cross ventilation, or closed in the winter, or even semi opened if little ventilation is desired.
The residence was established in the street level, one meter above natural ground, in order to avoid unevenness and improve accessibility of the social areas. And, it also let the house more protected from the soil moisture.
It is important to remind that one of the reasons for the implantation of compact field, reducing its footprint, was to increase the permeability of the ground, something really needed in our cities.
Solar collectors (that meet the house and the pool) occupy the most of the cover slab which prevented the use of this area initially contemplated.
Due to the large spans desired, supported by few points of foundation, and also to the large porch swing, the upper walls are concrete beams built by ripped forms of wood left apparent. Its aesthetics comes from a structural option, hence follows that it is not decorative. This structural gymnastics was important, as the support pillars on the porch would be contrary to the intention of integration between interior/exterior desired.
The result was a light weighted residence (despite its aesthetics of exposed concrete), lighted and ventilated, with pleasant and proportional spaces that puts into to practice the initial desire to the best possible use of external area.